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This is the archived version of the Milk Street website and is no longer up to date.

Please visit 177milkstreet.com to see the current website with all of the latest recipes!

Thai Hot and Sour Soup with Chicken and Mushrooms

4 Servings

1 hour 30 minutes active

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Tom yum is a classic Thai soup that is spicy, sour and savory. It also is intensely fragrant and flavorful with Southeast Asian aromatics, including lemon grass, galangal and makrut lime leaves. On a recent trip to Bangkok, we learned to make tom yum gai—the chicken version—from home cook and food blogger Rawadee Yenchujit. Back home, we needed to substitute ginger and lime zest for the harder-to-find galangal and makrut lime leaves. If you can find fresh galangal, use an equal amount in place of the ginger. And if you’re able to get fresh makrut, use 10 sets of leaves (they grow in pairs) in place of the lime zest. The chili paste, sometimes referred to as chili “jam”—nam prik pao in Thai—is a common addition to tom yum. Made by blending shallots, garlic, dried chilies, shrimp paste, tamarind, oil and other ingredients, the paste brings added complexity and color to the soup, along with a touch of fat that helps carry the flavors. Thai Kitchen roasted chili paste is sold in small jars in the international aisle of most supermarkets. If you like, serve the soup with steamed jasmine rice.

4

Servings

Tip

Don’t leave the saucepan uncovered during simmering. Keeping the lid on ensures the broth will not over-reduce, which will upset the balance of flavors and result in too little volume.

1 hour

30 minutes active

Ingredients

  • 2

    limes (see headnote)

  • 4

    stalks lemon grass, trimmed to the bottom 6 inches, dry outer layers discarded, bruised

Directions

Reviews
Thomas S.
July 6, 2025
Perfect
Perfect!
Rachel C.
June 12, 2025
HAVEN'T PREPARED YET BUT NEED SOME ADVICE!
I've got tofu and the other ingredients on hand. Has anyone made this without the chicken? Would you recommend throwing in chicken broth or a bouillon cube to recreate that chicken flavor?
MARK H.
January 27, 2025
Thai Hot and Sour Soup with Chicken and Mushrooms
Hearty and flavorful.
Bill O.
March 22, 2024
Great soup
I made half the recipe for 2 of us. After halving, I again halved the heat elements. It was still at the top of my heat tolerance, and a bit much for my wife. I will make it again with a little lest heat. I keep my carbs down, but I think some rice in the dish would go well.
William W.
February 4, 2024
Easy, spicy, delicious
It was quick to put together and tasted great.

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