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Cantonese Sweet-and-Sour Pork
In Hong Kong, we sought out true Cantonese sweet-and-sour pork, predecessor of the gloppy, overly sweet versions served in many Chinese American restaurants. After sampling dozens of versions, we created our recipe by combining the attributes of the best ones we tried. Though the pork typically is deep-fried, we keep ours lighter by pan-frying it in just ¼ cup of oil to crisp a thin cornstarch coating. Traditional versions are flavored with hawthorn berries, a crabapple-like fruit. To approximate the flavor of hawthorn berries, we use apple jelly—it provides fruitiness, sweetness and a little body to the glaze-like sauce. Finally, a little MSG amplifies the savoriness, but it’s optional. A 12- to 14-inch wok is the best pan to use, but a 12-inch skillet works, too. If using a skillet, cook the pork in a single batch instead of two.
4
Servings
Don’t use canned pineapple. We tasted versions in Hong Kong made with canned fruit and the flavor and texture fell flat. Also, be sure the sauce is adequately reduced and thickened before returning the pork to the pan. If it is too thin, its flavor will be diluted and it won’t cling properly to the pork and vegetables.
1½ hours
1 hour active
Ingredients
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1 - 1¼
pounds boneless country-style pork spareribs, cut into ¾- to 1-inch pieces
-
4
tablespoons white sugar, divided
Directions
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01In a medium bowl, combine the pork, 1 tablespoon of the sugar, 1 tablespoon of the soy sauce, ½ teaspoon of the MSG (if using), ¼ teaspoon salt and ¾ teaspoon pepper. Mix until the pork is thoroughly coated; set aside at room temperature for 30 minutes (for longer storage, cover and refrigerate for up to 2 hours).